The 64th session of the United Nations General Assembly declared August 29
as the International Day against Nuclear Tests. This ban is an essential
first step toward the total elimination of nuclear weapons around the world.
In view of the conflicts and hatreds that still exist, this effort might be
seen as Utopian and futile. But it is a goal crucial to our survival.
Our energies are now consumed by squabbles having to do with the building of
an Islamic Cultural Center and prayer room two blocks from the site of 9/11,
the imagined conspiracies by liberal and conservative constituencies, our
obsession with the nocturnal excursions of celebrities and the
transgressions of politicians. In all this clamor we lose sight of the
agonizing dilemma facing mankind, finding the will and the wisdom to
eliminate nuclear weapons from the world’s arsenals. Conventional weapons
can do terrible damage. Only nuclear weapons have the potential to end all
life on earth.
The first step to understanding and accepting that this Armagedon can happen
is to project the horrific destruction that would occur if an atomic bomb
were detonated on our own soil, a catastrophe with a loss of life greater
than a million 9/11s.
The human mind may find it difficult to encompass the death of the earth but
that is what we are facing. Alexander the Great and Genghis Khan conquered
cities but the stake in nuclear war is the annihilation of mankind.
One has only to read a few of the many books published as warnings. Jonathan
Schell writes in The Fate of the Earth: “These bombs grew out of history yet
they threaten to end history. They were made by men, yet they threaten to
annihilate man.”
Kenzaburo Oe, the Japanese Nobel Prize winner, writes of the victims in
Hiroshima Notes: “An old man who had cancer in all his organs and a backbone
that became like pumice. A powerful sumo wrestler suffering from radiation
poisoning, whose body became monstrously swollen. Soon afterwards he coughed
up a bucketful of blood and died. A woman who had been exposed to the atomic
bomb when she was a new-born baby; after eighteen years she developed
symptoms of leukemia and died soon after giving birth to her own baby.”
I am an old man now, sitting at my desk in this pleasant Midwestern summer,
feeling powerless and resigned. I think of the achievements of mankind
through the centuries, the works of art, literature and music, the
progressions of science, the stunning advances in medicine and
communications. Above all, those human endearments of laughter, kindness and
tenderness, valor in the face of adversity, the sheer joy which life can
sometimes provide.
Then I recall a few lines from Aristophanes, the ancient Greek playwright
known for his humor but also the writer of these grim, prophetic words:
“Mankind, fleet of life, like tree leaves, weak creatures of clay,
unsubstantial as shadows, wingless, ephemeral, wretched, mortal and
dreamlike.”
I may not live to experience the catastrophe nor may my sons in their
lifetimes. But somewhere, sometime, unless we acquire a wisdom still eluding
us, and a compassion for our human brothers and sisters still lacking, it
will happen, that death of the earth and all life as we now know it, our
planet become a great dead star whirling endlessly in the endless darkness
of space.
--Harry Mark Petrakis is a novelist and short story writer who has
lived in the Duneland area since 1968.