The attorney for Porter Beach resident Ray Cahnman said Wednesday his client
likely will go to court seeking clarification of town code rather than
request a variance from the town Board of Zoning Appeals.
Robert Welsh said Porter’s zoning ordinance that limits fencing and
screening, including trees, to 6 feet in height or less is confusing and an
ordinance has to be understandable to be enforceable.
The Porter BZA could waive the requirement, but Welsh said it’s his
recommendation that a judge be asked to determine whether the applicable
zoning section is an objective standard.
At issue is Cahnman’s landscape contractor having planted 24 trees, some
large white pines, prompting complaints from neighbors and lengthy
discussion yesterday by town department heads meeting as the Technical
Advisory Committee.
TAC recommended town attorney Patrick Lyp be advised of the situation.
Said Porter Public Works director Brenda Brueckheimer, “Those trees had to
cost (Cahnman) a fortune; they’re huge. It doesn’t look right at the beach.
It looks awful. It looks like a Christmas tree farm on the beach. Five years
from now it will block everyone’s view.”
Brueckheimer said Cahnman should have planted beach grass, not a forest.
Welsh offered to take photos from neighboring properties to demonstrate that
residents can see over the trees, and he cited at least 20 other instances
at the beach where someone’s pine trees would be a screening violation.
That wasn’t the only problem. Newly appointed Porter director of engineering
and development Matt Keiser said a map provided by Welsh indicates the trees
likely were planted over a large portion of Cahnman’s private septic field.
“I suppose we can find out from the landscaper if he hit any laterals,” said
Welsh. Brueckheimer and building commissioner Art Elwood agreed to inspect
the site.
Keiser said a malfunctioning septic system would drain into Lake Michigan
and make the house uninhabitable, both instances something the town should
protect against.
Elwood said he ordered the tree planting stopped because the screening issue
was raised and no town permit had been issued; once it was, the trees
weren’t put in the locations agreed.
TAC and Welsh debated what the trees are intended to do. Brueckheimer said
it looks like they screen Cahnman’s view from the Dearborn Street parking
lot although she conceded an attempt was made to preserve other residents’
views.
Welsh said the trees only interrupt the view. “There’s nothing wrong with a
person wanting to break up an undesirable view. That doesn’t mean it’s a
screen.”
Brueckheimer said if the trees aren’t a total screen today, they will be
tomorrow. Welsh asked how a 4-foot tree that isn’t in violation today would
be considered one five years from now.
Commented Elwood, “Here’s the Building Department stuck on tree policing.”
Several times town planner Jim Mandon said the issue needs to go before the
BZA.
“The purpose of the ordinance is not to let people wall themselves in or
out, to segregate them from others. That doesn’t mean you can’t do it; you
can’t do it by right. You have to ask for a variance,” Mandon explained.
If TAC doesn’t like the screening language it should recommend that the
zoning ordinance be changed, he added, but for now it is what it is.
Some questioned whether the zoning ordinance applies in this case to Porter
Beach at all. “You’re asking us to say it’s OK and I can’t do that, say it’s
fine, issue the building permit so we can move on,” said Mandon.
He noted for 12 years there have been repeated, failed attempts to draft
special overlay zoning for Porter Beach.
A new committee currently developing overlay recommendations was formed
following public outcry in March, 2008 when the BZA voted 3-2 granting
Cahnman three variances to build a garage on an undersized parcel near his
311 Duneland Dr. home.
In the tree matter, Welsh said he’s not trying to intimidate the town by
threatening to go to court before the BZA. Typically, a petition is heard
and the petitioner seeks judicial review after the BZA decision if the
relief sought isn’t granted.
Police chief James Spanier said maybe getting judicial clarification on the
ordinance is the best thing to do at this point.
Elwood speculated that if the north side of Cahnman’s house was a junk yard
instead of Lake Michigan, nobody would say a thing about the trees.